Canada – Parks Canada’s Underwater Archaeological Team to focus on fieldwork in eastern Canada in 2021

Research along the St. Lawrence River, Gulf of St. Lawrence and Labrador Coast will help protect cultural and natural marine heritage .

Research along the St. Lawrence River, Gulf of St. Lawrence and Labrador Coast will help protect cultural and natural marine heritage

.July 9, 2021                        Gatineau, Quebec                               Parks Canada Agency

Parks Canada is taking action to protect the integrity of important ecological and cultural resources by supporting research initiatives in sensitive marine protected areas.

This summer, Parks Canada’s Underwater Archaeological Team (UAT) will focus its 2021 research season aboard the Research Vessel (RV) David Thompson on conservation related projects in locations along the St. Lawrence River, Gulf of St. Lawrence and Labrador Coast.

The UAT’s research activities in marine protected areas in eastern Canada include projects that support Parks Canada’s archaeological, climate change and biological research, new protected area establishment and outreach initiatives. These activities include surveys of coral and sea sponge protection areas in the Baie Ste. Marguerite to Île Rouge area of the Saguenay-St. Lawrence Marine Park and in Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve, site monitoring and a remote sensing survey to improve site delineation of the Corossol NHS, a 16th-century wreck site near Sept-Îles, as well as other survey and monitoring actions along the Labrador Coast related to climate change mitigation and protection of biodiversity.

The RV David Thompson’s 2021 operational season will also support a range of wider Agency initiatives including the Canadian Ocean Literacy Strategy and the UN Decade of Ocean Science. To mitigate the risks associated with COVID-19, the David Thompson’s 2021 voyage will be conducted in compliance with the most up-to-date provincial public health guidelines.

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“As a recognized leader in conservation, Parks Canada takes its mandate to protect cultural treasures and ecological integrity very seriously. I am very proud that the work our Underwater Archaeology Team is undertaking this summer will contribute to the long-term understanding of, restoration and preservation of healthy marine environments and national historic sites. I look forward to seeing the results that this summer’s research season will deliver.”


Ron Hallman,

President & Chief Executive Officer, Parks Canada 

Moira Kelly

Press Secretary      

Office of the Minister of Environment and Climate Change

819-271-6218

moira.kelly@canada.ca

Canada – Parks Canada and W̱SÁNEĆ Leadership Council rename campground in Gulf Islands National Park Reserve to recognize Indigenous culture and connection to the land

Local carvings and interpretive panels enhance forested area renamed SMONEĆTEN.

Local carvings and interpretive panels enhance forested area renamed SMONEĆTEN  


May 4, 2021                                  North Saanich, BC                    Parks Canada Agency

A forest of towering Douglas fir trees in Gulf Islands National Park Reserve is now a place to appreciate Indigenous culture as well as nature, as a result of collaboration between Parks Canada and W̱SÁNEĆ (pronounced wh say nich) First Nations, whose people have been stewards of the land since time immemorial.

Today, the Honourable Jonathan Wilkinson, Minister of Environment and Climate Change and Minister responsible for Parks Canada and Chief Don Tom, W̱SÁNEĆ Leadership Council Chair announced a step toward healing as McDonald Campground in Gulf Islands National Park Reserve was renamed SMONEĆTEN (pronounced smaw nitch tun).

Four hand-carved cedar panels and an interpretive display have been installed at the campground as part of the reinstatement of W̱SÁNEĆ language, history and culture on the land. The displays share how the site was once a place to gather liquid pitch, also known as sap, from Douglas fir trees to start fires, patch canoes, heal wounds, and light lanterns. The new name comes from the local SENĆOŦEN (pronounced sen chaw thun) language and means “fir pitch place”.

SMONEĆTEN will continue to serve as a seasonal Parks Canada campground in Gulf Islands National Park Reserve, as well as a place where visitors and community members can enjoy a forest walk. Parks Canada looks forward to resuming public programs such as Learn-to-Camp and evening campfires, often led by local Indigenous presenters, when it is safe to do so.

Parks Canada is committed to a system of national heritage places that recognizes and honours the historic and contemporary contributions of Indigenous peoples, their histories and cultures, as well as the special relationships Indigenous peoples have with ancestral lands and waters. This name change is an important step in that direction. 

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“Parks Canada and Indigenous peoples are partners in conserving natural and cultural heritage and sharing the stories of these treasured places. The renaming and enhancements of SMONEĆTEN Campground in Gulf Islands National Park Reserve will help Canadians gain further appreciation of local Indigenous culture, while ensuring W̱SÁNEĆ community members of all ages see their culture and language reflected back on these lands of enduring significance.”

Jonathan Wilkinson, 


Minister of Environment and Climate Change and Minister responsible for Parks Canada

“In the heart of W̱SÁNEĆ Territory, right next to the old village of W̱SI,I,KEM, SMONEĆTEN is a place where people would go to harvest the materials they needed to thrive. As these places were taken from W̱SÁNEĆ people, new names were placed on the landscape and our presence in the eyes of settlers was diminished. But, within W̱SÁNEĆ culture, this information was never forgotten. We held it tight to our chest waiting for people to listen once again. Today, I am proud to see the government begin the process of listening by taking these small steps toward preserving and honouring W̱SÁNEĆ culture and history.”

Chief Don Tom, Chairman, W̱SÁNEĆ Leadership Council 

The newly unveiled hand-carved wood panels at SMONEĆTEN were crafted by carvers from all four First Nations on the Saanich Peninsula: Tsartlip, Pauquachin, Tseycum and Tsawout.

SMONEĆTEN is one of many places the W̱SÁNEĆ Leadership Council has been working to reinstate W̱SÁNEĆ culture including the renaming of ȽÁU,WELṈEW̱/ John Dean Provincial Park.

The stretch of forest was protected from encroaching development as a result of a land donation by former Member of the Legislative Assembly of BC, Alexander McDonald, to become McDonald Provincial Park in 1948. This donation will continue to be recognized through an onsite plaque. 

In 2003, with the establishment of Gulf Islands National Park Reserve, this land was transferred from the Province of BC to Parks Canada.

Parks Canada continues to collaboratively develop co-management strategies with Coast Salish First Nations for Gulf Islands National Park Reserve.

SMONEĆTEN features 49 drive-in and walk-in campsites just north of the Town of Sidney that are open from May 15 to September 30. People also frequent the area for forest walks. 

Chief Don Tom 

Chairman

W̱SÁNEĆ Leadership Council 

778-977-4342

Don.Tom@wsanec.com


Matthew Dillon

Press Secretary

Office of the Minister of Environment and Climate Change

873-353-5863

matthew.dillon@canada.ca