Fearing Govt retaliation, Indian purchasers time out imports of United States agri items

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The Economic Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture data showed that India was the sixth-largest overall export market for the US.  

The Economic Research Service of the United States Department of Agriculture information revealed that India was the sixth-largest general export market for the United States.

Indian purchasers have”stopped briefly”imports of United States farming items, primarily pulses and lentils, fearing the Narendra Modi federal government might strike back versus the Donald Trump administration’s punitive tariffs.

“Indian importers have actually signed fresh agreements, however they have actually postponed all loadings up until completion of August. They fear New Delhi may create vindictive tariffs,” stated a source from an international company, who did not want to be recognized.

Presently, United States bean and lentil crops are being collected. The United States exports green lentils – a replacement for pigeon peas (tur) – yellow peas and chickpeas to India.

TN purchases green lentils

United States green lentils discover their method to Tamil Nadu, where the state is dispersing them through provision stores. A minimum of 44,000 tonnes of United States green lentils were exported to India in 2015. Some purchasers in Tamil Nadu offer these lentils in interior south, the source stated.

“A Thoothukudi purchaser has actually purchased 10,000 tonnes of green lentils however is not enabling the loading of the consignment onto the vessel. It might hold true with other farming items too,”stated the source.

A couple of trading companies have actually participated in offers to export, however are waiting on the green signal from the purchasers to fill the consignments on ships. The companies need to purchase these fruit and vegetables from farmers as they have actually participated in a forward agreement and supplied security bonds.

6 weeks in transit

This comes as an extra concern for United States farmers, who are nervous over China not contracting any forward offer of their upcoming soyabean crop. “Even corn, China’s purchase has actually purchased just really little,” stated a worldwide evaluation company authorities.

The trading source stated China might not get in into any brand-new forward agreement to purchase United States corn, which will be gathered in October.

Indian worries over importing United States produce originate from Trump stating that Washington will impose an extra 25 percent task from August 27 for purchasing petroleum from Russia. It enforced a 25 percent tariff on the import of Indian items from August 7 on the premises that New Delhi was enforcing greater Custom tasks on United States products.

It takes a minimum of 6 weeks for deliveries to show up in India from the United States. Purchasers do not wish to be surprised with their deliveries midway in case of India striking back. Trade settlements in between India and the United States have actually stopped briefly, with Trump stating no talks will occur up until India stops purchasing Russian petroleum.

Sixth biggest market

Information reveal that the United States exported farming items worth $2.27 billion to India in 2024. The significant fruit and vegetables delivered were tree nuts, ethanol, cotton, pulses and fresh fruits.

Today, India made cotton import duty-free, which is some relief for the United States growers. The duty-free routine ends on September 30.

Ramnath Thakur, Union Minister of State for Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, informed the Lok Sabha on July 29 that the import of cotton from the United States increased from 2.69 lakh bales (170 kg) valued at 1,361 crore in 2023-24 to 5,26 lakh bales valued at 1,802 crore till May throughout the existing season ending September 30.

The Economic Research Service of the United States Department of Agriculture information revealed that India was the sixth-largest total export market for the United States.

(The author remains in the United States on the invite of United States Soybean Export Council)

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Released on August 22, 2025